Sustainable processes are methods of production or activities designed to minimize negative environmental impact, conserve energy and natural resources, and promote ecological balance. These processes aim to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, often incorporating principles of efficiency, waste reduction, and resource management.

Sustainable packaging refers to the development and use of packaging solutions that have a reduced environmental impact and footprint throughout their lifecycle. Sustainable packaging is a critical component in the broader movement toward environmental sustainability, addressing concerns related to waste management, resource conservation, and climate change.